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A variety of fused membered ring chemotypes have arisen
2020-03-06
A variety of fused 6–5-membered ring chemotypes have arisen such as 7-azaindole acetic acids, benzimidazolyl acetic acids, spiro-indolinone acetic acids, and indolizine acetic acids, however, to the best of our knowledge, fused 5,5-membered ring systems have not been reported. Prostaglandin D (PG
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CRF and urocortin I are not only
2020-03-06
CRF and urocortin I are not only readily found throughout the spinal cord (Korosi et al., 2007), CRF analogs are clearly able to alter nociceptive signals (Imbe et al., 2010; Lariviere and Melzack, 2000). However, it was unclear whether they are released endogenously and involved in the spinal modul
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Replacement of the saturated propoxy group in compound
2020-03-06
Replacement of the saturated -propoxy group in compound with the unsaturated allyloxy group to obtain compound resulted in 10-fold decrease in ET receptor antagonism and more than 20-fold decrease in ET-selectivity. Analogous unsaturated allyloxy compound in the tetrazole series was found to have
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Fmoc-Ser-OH Of all the residues of plants the ash
2020-03-06
Of all the residues of plants, the ash obtained from the incineration of RH has highest amount of silica content [7]. The rice crop normally ingest orthosilicic Fmoc-Ser-OH in large quantity from ground water and this acid is further polymerized in the husk, ultimately contribute to amorphous silic
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br Results br Discussion br Experimental
2020-03-05
Results Discussion Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments In the preceding paper, we reported 3-amido-4-anilinoquinolines as highly selective inhibitors of CSF-1R kinase, along with our initial efforts to optimize the series. Examples from the 6,7-dimethoxyquinoline series were very p
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2020-03-05
Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, we uncovered a female-specific haplotype-MDD vulnerability association, by which a two-marker haplotype TG of rs4633-rs4680 may link to enhanced MDD risk in females. Female haplotype TG carriers were estimated to have a 9.17-fold incre
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Hymenialdisine the most potent inhibitor of parasite
2020-03-05
Hymenialdisine, the most potent inhibitor of parasite TgCK1 enzymes in vitro has no whole cell anti-parasitic activity (Table 2). Like purvalanol B however, this Furegrelate sodium salt also displays poor activity against target enzymes in cultured cells. For example, in vitro IC50 values for inhibi
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During mouse embryogenesis RLIM protein is detectable throug
2020-03-05
During mouse embryogenesis, RLIM protein is detectable throughout preimplantation development, consistent with its functions in iXCI maintenance. However, in contrast to differentiating ESCs in culture (Figure 2A), RLIM protein levels are downregulated in nuclei of epiblast cells of implanting embry
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According to the Nomenclature Committee of the International
2020-03-05
According to the Nomenclature Committee of the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (NC-IUBMB, 1992), peptidases are divided into two classes, namely exopeptidases and endopeptidases, based on their actions on substrates and their active sites, respectively. Endopeptidases inclu
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There are two types of DDRs
2020-03-05
There are two types of DDRs, DDR1 and DDR2, which are type I transmembrane RTKs characterized by an N-terminal extracellular discoidin domain containing a collagen binding site [8]. DDR1 expression is somewhat restricted to epithelial cells, while DDR2 is often expressed in cells of mesenchymal orig
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CYP A and CYP D are among the main
2020-03-05
CYP3A4/5 and CYP2D6 are among the main drug-metabolizing enzymes in humans that are responsible for the metabolism of more than 50% of marketed drugs [19], [21]. Drugs metabolized by CYPs are prone to drug–drug interactions, thereby modifying their response [18], [32]. Metabolic inhibition is also i
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At baseline mutant allele frequency of EGFR in tissue
2020-03-05
At baseline, mutant allele frequency of EGFR in tissue and plasma samples did not correlated with anti-tumor response (Supplementary Fig. 1). Among 35 patients who were positive for cell-free DNA (cfDNA) at baseline, changes of cfDNA during treatment were analyzed. Negative conversion (NC) of cfDNA
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It is of interest to point
2020-03-04
It is of interest to point out that curcumin in this study reduced body weight gain; the underlying mechanism may be due to a decrease in general Losartan synthesis of fat, which was associated with a significantly reduced NPC1L1 expression in small intestine. Labonte et al revealed that NPC1L1 def
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Biochemically the primary function of PPIP K is
2020-03-04
Biochemically, the primary function of PPIP5K2 is 1-kinase-mediated phosphorylation of 5-IP7 to form 1,5-IP8 (Shears, 2018). To a lesser extent, PPIP5K2 also phosphorylates IP6 to produce 1-IP7. Furthermore, PPIP5K2 has been shown to catalyze a reverse reaction, that is, dephosphorylation of 1,5-IP8
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br Discussion Previous studies have reported conflicting ass
2020-03-04
Discussion Previous studies have reported conflicting association results between the functional variant DBH −1021C>T and PD [8], [9]. Our findings would suggest that DBH −1021C>T does not dramatically decrease the risk of disease although it may marginally affect symptomatic AAO. However, whethe
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